Yakuza Tattoos

I have always been fascinated by Yakuza tattoos and as I am learning more and more at Speakeasy Tattoo in Los Angeles California, I took it upon myself to dive deeper into Yakuza tattoos and explore their world this week. 

Yakuza tattoos are tattoos worn by the Japanese mafia and are specific to each member of the mafia. “Yakuza samurai tattoos are very popular because they show that the individual is a warrior at heart, who does not let fear alter his choices,” (kimurakami). The Yakuza tattoos usually cover the entire body and focus on Shinto Mythology. “At the core of Shintō are beliefs in the mysterious creating and harmonizing power (musubi) of kami and in the truthful way or will (makoto) of kami.The nature of kami cannot be fully explained in words, because kami transcends the cognitive faculty of humans. Devoted followers, however, are able to understand kami through faith and usually recognize various kami in polytheistic form.” (britannica)

These tattoos were done with a specific ink called Nara ink. “This ink has a peculiarity: it turns a blue-green color when it is under the skin. The dragons, tigers and flowers used for Yakuza tattoos come from a story/novel called Suikoden,” (kimurakami). “The legend of the 108 Heroes of the Suikoden originates from an ancient Chinese novel about 108 noble bandits, reminiscent of a Robin Hood-like group. By the early 19th century, this tale gained immense popularity in Japan, captivating the people's imagination. As a result, the heroes of the Suikoden became a beloved subject in Japanese prints,” (artelino).  

The people who were part of the Yakuza were those who were lower class and working less desirable jobs. “Many people from the merchant class, dockworkers, construction workers, and anyone working in a difficult field began getting tattoos in Japan when the Yakuza were first formed,” (kimurakami). 

Each Yakuza tattoo design has a beautiful meaning. For example cherry blossoms symbolize that life is short and you must live it well while you have time. A Yakuza samurai represents the importance of having a code of honor. The Japanese koi fish symbolizes great strength and perseverance in the goals you aim for in life. 

The Yakuza today are groups that have existed for centuries and “their pride is tied to their tattooed bodies,” (kimurakami).